Civilisations

Browse historical cultures

Kamakura Culture

Japanese warrior-government culture under the Kamakura shogunate.

Kanem-Bornu Empire

Lake Chad empire and Islamic Sahelian state.

Kassite Babylonia

Dynastic culture that ruled Babylonia for centuries after the Old Babylonian period.

Kazakh Culture

Turkic steppe culture of Central Asia.

Kerma Culture

Bronze Age Nubian kingdom and culture centred at Kerma.

Khiamian Culture

Early Neolithic Levantine cultural phase associated with Khiam points.

Khitan Liao Culture

Inner Asian dynasty and culture ruling north China and Mongolia.

Khmer Civilization

Cambodian civilization centred on Angkor and monumental temple landscapes.

Khoisan Cultures

Indigenous southern African cultural-linguistic groupings including foragers and pastoralists.

Khwarezmian Culture

Central Asian Iranian culture and oasis civilization around the Amu Darya.

Kievan Rus Culture

East Slavic and Norse-linked medieval polity and culture centred on Kyiv.

Kofun Culture

Japanese mound-tomb period associated with elite confederations and early state formation.

Kongo Kingdom

Central African kingdom with major Atlantic-era diplomatic and commercial networks.

Kura-Araxes Culture

Early Bronze Age culture of the South Caucasus and neighbouring regions.

Kurdish Culture

Iranian-speaking culture spanning eastern Anatolia, northern Mesopotamia, and the Zagros.

Kushan Empire

Central and South Asian empire important for Silk Road and Buddhist transmission.

Kushite Civilization

Nubian kingdom that ruled from Napata and later Meroe.

Kyrgyz Culture

Turkic mountain and steppe culture of Central Asia.